SignaMax 065-7931 User's Guide

Signamax Connectivity Systems Model 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/100BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch U s e r’s G u i d e

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 2 1. Introduction 1-1. Overview of the 065-7931 16-Port Gigabit WebSmart Switch The 065

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 92 4-4-1-6. Trap Event Function name: Trap Event Status Function description: The Trap

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 93 4-4-1-7. Maximum Packet Length Function name: Max. Packet Length Status Function de

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 94 4-4-2. Warm Restart The user has many ways to reboot the switch, including power up,

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 95 4-4-3. Factory Default Function name: Factory Default Function description: The Fac

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 96 4-4-4. Logout The user can manually logout of the switch management software by perf

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 97 5. Maintenance 5-1. Resolving No Link Condition The possible causes for a no link

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 98 Appendix A Technical Specifications Features • 14 (10/100/1000 Mbps) Gigabit Ethe

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 99 Hardware Specifications  Standard Compliance: IEEE 802.3 10BaseT IEEE 802.3u 10

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 100  Diagnostic LEDs: System LEDs : Power, CPU Per Port LEDs: 10/100/1000 Mbps TP

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 101 Management Software Specifications System Configuration Auto-negotiation support

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 3 1-2. Checklist Before you start installing the switch, verify that the package conta

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 4 • Supports 802.1Q VLAN • Supports user management and limits login to one user • M

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 5 1-4. View of the 065-7931 16-Port Gigabit WebSmart Switch 1-4-1

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 6 • LED Indicators LED Color Function System LED POWER Green Lit when +5 V DC

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 7 1-5. View of the Optional Modules In this switch, both Ports 15 & 16 include two

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 8 2. Installation 2-1. Starting Up the 065-7931 16-Port Gigabit WebSmart Switch This s

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 9 • TP Port and Cable Installation ⇒ In this switch, each TP port supports MDI/MDI-X

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 10 2-1-2-1. Cabling Requirements for TP Ports ⇒ For Fast Ethernet TP network connecti

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 11 2-1-2-3. Switch Cascading in Network Topology • Takes the Delay Time into Account T

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 12 Case1: All switch ports are in the same local area network. Every port can access

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 13 Case 2b: Port-based VLAN (See Fig.2-4). 1. VLAN1 members could not access VL

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 14 2-1-3. Configuring the Management Agent of the 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 15 2-1-3-1. Configuring Management Agent of the 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX We

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 16 Fig. 2-7 the Login Screen for Web UI 2-1-4. IP Address Assignment

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 17 Classful addressing divides IP addresses into three classes: class A, class B and cl

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 18 Class D and E: Class D is a class with the first 4 MSB (Most Significant Bits) set t

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 19 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask that is 25 bits long, 255.255.255.128,

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 20 For different network applications, the subnet mask may look like 255.255.255.240. T

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 21 2-2. Typical Applications The 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch

Signamax Connectivity Systems Model 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/100BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch U s e r ’ s G u i d e Release 1.0 Release Date: July,

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 22 Fig. 2-11 Peer-to-peer Network Connection

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 23 3. Basic Concept and Management This chapter will tell you the basic concept of fea

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 24 The diagram above shows the Ethernet architecture, LLC sub-layer, an

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 25 Table 3-1 is the format of the LLC PDU. It is comprised of four fields: DSAP, SSA

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 26 3-2. Media Access Control (MAC) MAC Addressing Because a LAN is composed of many

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 27 Bit 47

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 28 - Destination address (DA) — The DA field is used to identify which network de

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 29 How does a MAC work? The MAC sub-layer has two primary jobs to do: 1. Receiving an

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 30 An Ethernet MAC transmits frames in half-duplex and full-duplex modes. In the half-d

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 31 Parameter value/LAN 10Base 100Base 1000Base Max. collision domain DTE

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch ii Table of Contents CAUTION---------------------------------------------------------

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 32 3-3. Flow Control Flow control is a mechanism used to tell the source device to stop

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 33 Frame Reception In essence, the frame reception is the same in both half duplex and

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 34 What if a VLAN tagging is applied? VLAN tagging is a 4-byte long data string immedia

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 35 The maximum length of the extension is equal to the quantity (slotTime - minFrameSiz

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 36 Extended Distance Limitations: The diameter of a half-duplex LAN segment is determ

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 37 How does a switch operate? A Layer 2 switch uses some features of the Data Link

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 38 MAC address aging There is a field in the MAC address table used to establish the en

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 39 3-5. Virtual LAN What is a VLAN? It is a subset of a LAN. Before we discuss VLAN, we

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 40 In this diagram, VLAN technology is applied to configure the system as shown as t

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 41 There are many types of VLAN that can be applied to a LAN. The most popular types ar

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch iii 4-2-4. VLAN Group Configuration-------------------------------------------------5

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 42 VLAN-tagged frame: An Ethernet frame, carrying a VLAN tag field, containing VLAN id

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 43 Ingress Rule: Each packet received by a VLAN-aware bridge will be classified to a VL

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 44 How does a Tagged VLAN work? If ingress filtering is enabled and when a packet is re

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 45 3-6. Link Aggregation The basic function of Link Aggregation is to aggregate the ba

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 46 Terminology Link Aggregation: Link Aggregation is a method to have multiple physic

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 47 4. Operation of Web-based Management This chapter instructs you how to con

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 48 Fig. 4-1 4-1. Web Management Home Overview After the user logs in, the switch

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 49 • Page Layout Information ⎯ On the top side, it shows the front panel of the swi

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 50 4-2. Configuration Eleven functions, including System Configuration, Ports Configura

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 51 4-2-1. System Configuration System configuration is one of the most important config

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch iv Revision History Release Date Revision 1.0 8/17/2005 A1

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 52 IP Address: The user can configure the IP settings and fill in new values. When comp

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 53 System Name: Sets a special user-defined name for this switch. Up to 16 characters a

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 54 4-2-2. Ports Configuration Function name: Ports Configuration Function description:

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 55 Fig. 4-4

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 56 4-2-3. VLAN Mode Configuration The switch supports Port-based VLAN and Tag-based VLA

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 57 Metro Mode: The Metro Mode is a quick configuration VLAN environment method of Port

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 58 Fig. 4-6 Management Interface: State: Operates when the tag-bas

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 59 4-2-4. VLAN Group Configuration Function name: VLAN Group Configuration Function de

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 60 Fig. 4-7 Add Group: Creates a new port-based VLAN or tag-based VLAN, depending on

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 61 Delete Group: Just tick the check box (;) beside the ID, then press the <Delete G

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch v

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 62 4-2-5. PVID Configuration Function name: PVID Configuration Function description: I

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 63 Untag State: If the user has checked this function for a Tag out port, the packets

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 64 4-2-6. Aggregation Configuration The Aggregation (Port Trunking) Configuration is us

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 65 4-2-7. Mirror Configuration Function name: Mirror Configuration Function descriptio

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 66 4-2-8. Quality of Service Configuration The switch offers powerful QoS functionality

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 67 In L4 QoS Configuration, you can enter a special network transmission event to prio

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 68 Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: According to the arrangement of VLAN-tagged priority, it can

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 69 Function name: IP TOS Classification Function description: Another QoS function is

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 70 Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: According to the arrangement of Bit 5 ~ Bit 7 in TOS Field of

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 71 Function name: IP TCP/UDP Port Classification Function description: In L4 QoS Config

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch vi Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage the

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 72 Prioritize Databases (Oracle, IBM DB2, SQL, Microsoft): Belongs to the QoS in L4.

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 73 Fig. 4-16 Advanced Mode Fig. 4-17 Simple Mode Simple Mode: Press <Simple>

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 74 Function name: IP DiffServ Classification Function description: Using the IP DiffSe

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 75 4-2-9. Bandwidth Management Function name: Bandwidth Management Function descriptio

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 76 Broadcast & Multicast for Ingress Rate Limiting: Establishes the limit of Ingre

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 77 4-2-10. Trap Event Configuration Function name: Trap Event Configuration Function d

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 78 4-2-11. Max. Packet Length Function name: Max. Packet Length Function description:

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 79 4-3. Monitoring There are two functions contained in the monitoring section.

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 80 Fig. 4-22 4-3-2. Detailed Statistics Function name: Detailed Statistic

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 81 Tx Octets: Total transmitted bytes. Tx High Priority Packets: Number of Tx packets c

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 1 About this user’s manual In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to ins

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 82 Rx CRC/Alignment: Number of Alignment errors and CRC error packets received. Rx Und

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 83 4-4. Maintenance There are four functions contained in the maintenance section.

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 84 4-4-1-1.System Status Fig. 4-24 Function name: System Status Function Descript

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 85 MAC Address: Displays the Ethernet MAC address of this switch. System Name: Display

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 86 4-4-1-2. TP / Fiber Ports Status Function name: TP/Fiber Ports Status Function desc

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 87 Flow Control: Shows each port’s flow control status. There are two types of flow c

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 88 4-4-1-3. Aggregation Function name: Aggregation Status Function description: Displ

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 89 4-4-1-4. VLAN Function name: VLAN Status Function description: Display the status o

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 90 Fig. 4-29 Metro mode VLAN

Signamax 065-7931 16-Port 10/100/1000BaseT/TX WebSmart Switch 91 4-4-1-5. Mirror Function name: Mirror Status Function description: Mirror Status is